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Course Profile
Health Care, Grade 11, College Preparation, Catholic
Course Overview
Course
Profiles are professional development materials designed to help teachers implement
the new Grade 11 secondary school curriculum. These materials were created by
writing partnerships of school boards and subject associations. The development
of these resources was funded by the Ontario Ministry of Education. This
document reflects the views of the developers and not necessarily those of the
Ministry. Permission is given to reproduce these materials for any purpose
except profit. Teachers are also encouraged to amend, revise, edit, cut, paste,
and otherwise adapt this material for educational purposes.
Any
references in this document to particular commercial resources, learning
materials, equipment, or technology reflect only the opinions of the writers of
this sample Course Profile, and do not reflect any official endorsement by the
Ministry of Education or by the Partnership of School Boards that supported the
production of the document.
© Queen’s
Printer for Ontario, 2001
Catholic
District School Board Writing Teams – Health Care
Lead
Board
Niagara Catholic District School Board
Alice Gregoire, Project Manager
Course Profile Writing Team
Alice Gregoire, Niagara Catholic District School Board, Lead Writer
Barbara Naykalyk-Hunt, Niagara Catholic District School Board
Lead Reviewers
Betty Ann Chandler, Registered Nurse, Instructor, Niagara College of Applied Arts and Technology
Rick Chandler, Para Medic, Instructor, Niagara College of Applied Arts and Technology
Course Overview
Health Care, Grade 11, College Preparation, TPA3C
Secondary
Policy Document: The Ontario Curriculum, Grades 11
and 12, Technological
Education, 2000.
This
course offers students an opportunity to investigate various disciplines of the
health care industry through theoretical classroom learning, career exploration,
portfolio development, and practical applications and experiences. Theoretical
classroom learning focuses on lifestyle and personal health, disease
prevention, alternative therapies, anatomy and physiology, the health care
industry, and the equipment utilized. As well, students are exposed to the
health/safety, the environmental impact, and the societal impact of
biotechnology.
Students
gain hands-on experiences through both job shadowing initiatives and practical
applications in the classroom. Students become increasingly cognisant of career
options, develop research skills and learn to comprehend and use medical
terminology throughout the course. These transferable skills enable students to
make informed career choices. Health and safety and proper use of equipment are
addressed and applied within each unit. Throughout this course students are
reminded of the Catholic perspective related to the health care industry and
develop a sense of dignity for self and others. Students are expected to be mindful
of the gift of life and recognize that we all have God given talents that are
to be applied as the creator intended.
·
In
each unit students identify career options and are given insight into skills
required for a variety of related professions in the health care industry.
Students also gain knowledge of careers in this area through volunteer work,
cooperative education, and job shadowing.
·
Throughout
the course the teacher addresses health and safety concerns as they pertain to
the health care industry. Guest speakers from WHMIS, St. John Ambulance, and/or
Regional Health centres may be invited to teach or reinforce safety and/or
first aid.
·
The
activities provide opportunities for students to engage in both research and
practical activities.
·
The
expectations are assessed in accordance with the four areas identified in the
Achievement Chart.
·
The
teacher introduces the course by reviewing the course outline, the course
expectations, and assessment activities with the students.
|
Unit 1 |
Introduction
to Course, Health Care Industry, and Careers |
5 hours |
|
Unit 2 |
Anatomy
and Physiology |
30 hours |
|
*Unit 3 |
Lifestyle
and Personal Health for Disease Prevention |
20 hours |
|
Unit 4 |
Disease
Prevention Utilizing Conventional and Alternative Therapies |
25 hours |
|
Unit 5 |
Health/Safety
and Socioenvironmental Impact |
30 hours |
* This
unit is fully developed in this Course Profile.
Time: 5 hours
Unit
Description
Through an explanation of Expectations and
Assessment strategies, students become aware of the parameters of this course
and the criteria for success. Students develop an understanding of the health
care industry by researching careers and local and regional health care
facilities. Students develop and maintain a portfolio on health care,
facilities, careers, and current articles on health and health care, all of
which enable the student to begin to formulate a sense of respect for the
dignity and welfare of self and others.
Unit
Overview Chart
|
Cluster |
Expectations |
Assessment |
Focus |
|
1 |
TFV.04,
TF4.01 CGE2a,b,
CGE3f, CGE5e, CGE7g |
Knowledge/Understanding |
-
overview of health care industry |
|
2 |
ICV.03,
IC3.01, IC3.02 SPV.01,
SPV.02 CGE2b,c,d,e,
CGE3c, CGE4f,g, CGE5b,g |
Knowledge/Understanding Thinking/Inquiry Communication Application |
-
career opportunities in health care |
|
3 |
ICV.03,
IC3.01, IC3.02 CGE2b,c,d,
CGE3c,f, CGE4e,f,g, CGE5b,c,d,g |
Knowledge/Understanding Thinking/Inquiry Communication Application |
-
portfolio development |
Time: 30 hours
Unit
Description
Students
learn about the structure and function of body systems, i.e., digestive,
respiratory, skin, nervous, endocrine, skeletal, and cardiovascular. Students
learn to respect and promote and maintain the sacredness of life as one of
God’s many gifts.
Unit
Overview Chart
|
Cluster |
Expectations |
Assessment |
Focus |
|
1 |
TFV.01,
TF1.01, TF1.02 CGE2a,b,c,d,e,
CGE4f, CGE7d |
Knowledge/Understanding Thinking/Inquiry Application |
-
structure and function of body systems |
Time: 20 hours
Unit
Description
This unit assists students to make
connections between present personal lifestyles choices and future health and
longevity. Students make decisions in light of gospel values with an informed
moral conscience. Students realize the importance of nutrition, physical
fitness and exercise, and the impact of each on their own well-being and the
well-being of others. The use of prescription and non-prescription drugs is
discussed in the context of life style choices. The Catholic perspective that
recognizes human intimacy and sexuality as God given gifts to be used as the
creator intended are adhered to.
Unit
Overview Chart
|
Cluster |
Expectations |
Assessment |
Focus |
|
1 |
TFV.02,
TF2.05, TF2.09 SPV.02,
SP2.03 CGE2a,b,c,d,e,
CGE3b,c,f, CGE4f,g, CGE5a,g, CGE7i |
Knowledge/Understanding Thinking/Inquiry Communication Application |
-
nutrition for health |
|
2 |
TFV.02,
TF2.06, TF2.07, TF2.09 IC2.01,
IC2.04 CGE2b,c,d,
CGE4h |
Knowledge/Understanding Thinking/Inquiry Communication Application |
-
exercise and physical fitness |
|
3 |
TFV.02,
TF2.02, TF2.04, TF2.09 CGE3d,
CGE7a,b,d |
Knowledge/Understanding Thinking/Inquiry Communication Application |
-
prescription and non-prescription drugs |
|
4 |
TFV.02,
TF2.08 CGE3c,
CGE6b, CGE7d |
Knowledge/Understanding |
-
Catholic view of sexual practices |
|
5 |
TFV.02,
TF2.01, TF2.02, TF2.03, TF2.04, TF2.09 CGE1d, CGE2a,b,c,d,e,
CGE3b,c,e,f, CGE4a,e,f,g, CGE5a, CGE7d |
Knowledge/Understanding Thinking/Inquiry Communication Application |
-
impact on longevity |
Time: 25 hours
Unit
Description
Through
individual and group research, students gain knowledge of the difference
between conventional and alternative medicine and understand the role of these
therapies in the health care industry. Based on previous knowledge from Unit 3:
Life Style and Personal Health, they expand their knowledge of disease
prevention and treatment through homeopathic remedies such as therapeutic
touch, massage therapy, acupuncture, reflexology, stress management, etc.
Students are made aware of the home care and community services available for
both conventional and alternative therapies. Learning of conventional and
alternative therapies promotes a holistic approach to life that is consistent
with Catholic teachings.
Unit Overview Chart
|
Cluster |
Expectations |
Assessment |
Focus |
|
1 |
TFV.03 CGE2a,b,d,
CGE3b,c,d,e, CGE5e |
Knowledge/Understanding Communication |
-
definitions of conventional and alternative therapies |
|
2 |
TFV.03,
TF3.01 CGE2b,c,d,e,
CGE3f, CGE4b, CGE5a,g |
Knowledge/Understanding |
- types
of alternative therapies |
|
3 |
TFV.03,
TFV.05, TF2.10, TF3.01 SPV.02, SP1.13, SP1.14, SP2.04 CGE1d,
CGE2b,c,d,e |
Knowledge/Understanding Thinking/Inquiry Communication Application |
-
treatment and prevention of disease |
|
4 |
TFV.04,
TF3.02 CGE2a,b,e,
CGE4b |
Knowledge/Understanding Thinking/Inquiry Communication |
- home
care and community health care services |
Time: 30 hours
Unit
Description
Through
the study and application of WHMIS, safe body mechanics, infection control,
fire safety and bio-hazardous waste management students are prepared to
function safely in health services work places. These activities are applied
for the benefit of self, others and the environment to help create a safer
workplace and society. Students find meaning, dignity and fulfillment in safe
practices, which contribute to the common good and well being of humankind.
Unit
Overview Chart
|
Cluster |
Expectations |
Assessment |
Focus |
|
1 |
TFV.05,
TF4.02 ICV.02,
IC2.02, IC2.03, IC2.04 CGE3c,
CGE5a,b,e, CGE7a,b,i |
Knowledge/Understanding Application |
- WHMIS |
|
2 |
TFV.05 SPV.01,
SP1.02, SP1.04, SP1.05, SP1.10, SP1.11, SP1.12 ICV.02,
IC2.01 CGE3c,
CGE5a,b,e, CGE7b,i |
Knowledge/Understanding Application |
- using
safe body mechanics in health care techniques and skills |
|
3 |
TFV.05,
TF1.02, TF4.02 SPV.01,
SP1.01, SP1.05, SP1.06, SP1.07, SP1.08, SP1.09, SP2.04 CGE3c,
CGE5g,h, CGE7i,j |
Knowledge/Understanding Application |
-
infection control and bio-hazardous waste |
|
4 |
TFV.05 SPV.01 ICV.02,
IC2.02, IC2.03, IC2.04 CGE7a,b,d,i,j |
Knowledge/Understanding Application |
- fire
safety |
|
5 |
TFV.05,
TF4.02 ICV.01,
IC1.01, IC1.02, IC1.03 CGE1d,i,
CGE2e, CGE3d, CGE7d |
Knowledge/Understanding Thinking/Inquiry Application |
-
biotechnology |
A variety of teaching and learning strategies are used
throughout the course, including:
·
demonstrations;
·
practical
applications;
·
portfolio
development;
·
design
process.
The following chart describes additional teaching/learning
and assessment strategies.
|
Teaching/Learning Strategies |
Assessment Strategies |
|
Teaching strategies include: Brainstorming – group generation of initial ideas expressed without criticism or
analysis; Buddy System
– linking of students for peer/cross-age support; Case Study
– investigation of real and simulated issues; Teacher-directed Class Discussion – active participation of students by taking
turns while discussing current issues; Collaborative/Cooperative Learning – small group learning providing high levels
of student engagement and interdependence; Computer-assisted Learning – learning of new material or
review/reinforce material previously learned; Conferencing/Discussion – student-to-student discussion and teacher-to-student discussion to
encourage confidence and motivation for success in all learners; Problem Solving – model for helping students to identify and work through a problem
using a prescribed process involving a number of steps; Independent Study – exploration and research of a topic of interest to students; Journal Writing – the practice of expressing ideas, experiences, questions,
reflections, personal understanding or new learning in written form on a
regular basis; Report/Presentation – oral, visual, and written presentation of researched topic to class
or in community; Research –
model of investigation; Socratic Lesson – oral presentation of information by the teacher; Just-on-time Teaching – theoretical material that is presented to the student at the
appropriate stage of his/ her project; Examples –
model or a sample of student work to provide the standard toward which
students are aiming. |
Paper-and-Pencil Tests ·
Ongoing quiz, self/peer rubric ·
Final evaluation of unit (rubric, tests) Performance Assessment ·
Research project ·
Assigned exercises ·
Log/journal entries ·
Presentation ·
Finished product Personal Communication ·
Conferencing · Student-teacher · Teacher-group Self/peer assessment ·
Daily log/journal ·
Ongoing verbal feedback ·
Critique self/peer Teacher Observation ·
Formal/informal ·
Reflection ·
Self/peer assessment ·
Log/journal/portfolio Assessment
Tools ·
Checklists ·
Marking schemes ·
Project specification sheets ·
Rubrics ·
Anecdotal comments with suggestions for improvement |
Seventy per cent of the grade will be based on assessments and evaluations conducted throughout the course. Thirty per cent of the grade will be based on a final evaluation in the form of an examination, performance, essay, and/or other method of evaluation.
Students are assessed using
the following strategies:
·
Diagnostic
- occurs at the beginning of the term or unit of study, or at any point during
the course when information about prior learning is useful;
·
Formative
– occurs during the learning process and provides ongoing feedback to the
teacher about the quality of learning and the effectiveness of instruction;
·
Summative
- usually carried out at the end of a learning process and may include feedback
and/or judgment.
Specifically, evaluation techniques may include:
·
communication
through journals and classroom presentations;
·
self-assessment
rubrics;
·
student-teacher
conferencing;
·
written
tests, formal and informal observation;
·
performance
assessment rubrics;
·
reflective
learning including self-assessment;
·
learning
logs;
·
peer
assessment rubrics;
·
check
lists for practical work;
·
peer
evaluation.
Various
accommodations may be made throughout the program to assist students with
various physical, developmental, and special needs:
·
Be
familiar with Individual Education Plans (IEPs) for legislated accommodations
and consult with the appropriate staff in order to implement prescribed
modifications and accommodations.
·
Maintain
the principles of Catholic social teaching with regard to the dignity of the
human person by making accommodations so students do not lose dignity because
of disability, poverty, lack of success, linguistic diversity, or race.
Teachers foster a positive atmosphere accepting of individual’s uniqueness,
values and needs.
·
Include
the following support for students who may require it: having class rules,
procedures and expectations for work, behaviour, and homework explicit and
posted in clear view of students.
·
Provide
a variety of modes of instruction (verbal, written, demonstration, small group,
peer tutoring or one-on-one conferencing).
·
Repeat
instructions and frequently monitor progress, providing feedback frequently
through suggestions, comments or questions about work.
·
Provide
generated hardcopies of instructions and handouts that are well spaced, clear,
have legible font, and suitable font size.
·
Use
drafts, proofreading, conferencing, outlines, diagrams, and word lists.
·
Use
organizers for the following purposes: outlines, new vocabulary, recording of
dates, required due dates and homework.
·
Allow
the finished product/project/assignment to be presented in a variety of
formats: oral presentation; point form rather than essay; one-on-one
conferencing.
·
Simplify
materials on individual assignments and allow extra time for completion.
·
Consider
process rather than product as an aspect of work.
·
Use
class time for discussion through questioning and examples rather than
lecturing.
·
Provide
an atmosphere that encourages students to ask questions for information
gathering and for clarification.
·
Use
audiovisual aids and/or group work with peer-mentors.
·
Provide
a glossary of new terms and definitions, and diagrams/sketches with labels.
·
Use
demonstrations and hands-on experience to further develop the understanding of
a new concept.
·
Check
with administration, academic resource department personnel, and guidance
counsellor to make certain that all aids, environmental issues and safety
precautions are addressed. Discuss accommodations and make certain that the
physical surroundings will meet the needs of the students.
·
Provide
a list of topics and suggestions for students requiring challenge.
·
Provide
appropriate modifications to teaching, learning, and evaluation strategies to
help students gain proficiency in English. Check with administration, academic
resource department personnel, and guidance counsellor for assistance in making
these modifications.
·
Allow
extra time for test writing. See special education staff for assistance.
·
Modify
tests and quizzes by utilizing multiple choice, true-false, fill-in-the-blank
test questions with a word list in place of essay type questions (or reduce
number of questions).
·
Provide
verbal testing where appropriate.
Various
resources used throughout the course include textbooks, trade journals and
magazines, software, websites, fashion magazines, guest speakers, and videos.
Note: The URLs for the websites have been verified
by the writer prior to publication. Given the frequency with which these
designations change, teachers should always verify the websites prior to
assigning them for student use.
Basic Life Support. First Aid Training Manual
(available through Canadian Red Cross).
ISBN 0-8151-1732-9
Brand,
Richard W. and Donald E. Isselhard. Anatomy
of Orofacial Structures. Toronto: Mosby, 1994.
ISBN 0-8016-7967-2
Berry,
Gordon and David Lynn. Biology of
Ourselves. Toronto: John Wiley and Sons, 1990.
ISBN 0-471-79526-7
The
Body Image Coalition of Peel. EveryBODY
Is A Somebody: Facilitator’s Guide. Ontario Ministry of Health, Canada:
Desktop Publishing, 1997.
Canadian
Institute for Environmental Law and Policy. The
Citizen’s Guide to Biotechnology. Toronto, 1995. ISBN 0-9690534-9-5.
E-mail: CIELAP@web.apc.org
Glanze,
Walter (ed.). The Signet Mosby Medical
Encyclopedia. Toronto: Penguin Books Canada Ltd., 1996. ISBN 0-451-18409-2
Health
Canada. Using the Food Guide. Ottawa:
Ministry of Health, 1997. ISBN 0-662-19649-X
Health
and Welfare Canada. Canada’s Food Guide
to Healthy Eating. Ottawa, 1992.
ISBN 0-662-19648-1
McTeer,
Maureen A. Tough Choices: Living and
Dying in the Twenty-First Century. Toronto: Irwin-Law, 1999. ISBN
1-55221-040-5
Merki,
Mary Bronson and Don Merki. Health - A
Guide to Wellness. New York, New York: Glencoe Macmillan/McGraw-Hill, 1993.
ISBN 0-02-652479-1
Miller-Keane.
Encyclopedia and Dictionary of Medicine,
Nursing and Allied Health. Toronto: W.B. Saunders Company, 1992. ISBN
0-7216-3456-7
Potter and Perry, Canadian Fundamentals of Nursing. Toronto: Mosby-Yearbook, INC.,
1997.
ISBN 0-8151-8901-X
Reed,
Gretchen Mayo and Vincent Sheppard. Basic
Structures of the Head and Neck. Toronto: W.B. Saunders, 1976. ISBN
0-7216-7516-6
Siebert,
Myrtle and Evelyn Kerr. Food for Life.
Canada: McGraw-Hill Ryerson Ltd., 1994.
ISBN 0-07-551544-X
St.
John Ambulance. First on the Scene Manual.
Ottawa: Priory of Canada, 1998. Order Code 6504
Sorrentino,
Sheila and Bernice Gorek. Long Term Care
Assistance. Toronto: Mosby, Inc., 1999.
ISBN 0-323-007-09-0
Torres,
Hazel O., Ann Ehrlich, Doni Bird, and Ellen Dietz. Modern Dental Assisting. Toronto: W.B. Saunders, 1995. ISBN
0-7216-5053-8
Tortora,
Gerard J, Berdell R. Funke, and Christine L. Case. Microbiology: An Introduction, 5th ed. Don Mills, ON:
Benjamin/Cummings Publishing Company, Inc., 1995. ISBN 0-8053-8496-0
Vital Link. CPR Training Manual (available
through Canadian Red Cross).
Wernig,
Julie and Sheila A. Sorrentino. The
Homemaker/Home Health Aide. Toronto: Harcourt Canada, 1989. ISBN
0-8016-5390-8
Zucker,
Elana. Being A Homemaker/Home Health Aide.
New Jersey: Brady Prentice Hall, 1996.
ISBN 0-9303-018-X
Catholic
Course Profile - Grade 9 Support Document; Sexuality:
Simcoe-Muskoka Catholic District School Board, Huron-Perth Catholic District
School Board, Grey-Bruce Catholic District School Board, July 1999.
OESS: The Ultimate Human Body 2.0
Home Safe. StayCom Productions (available
through Canadian Red Cross).
Med
Com Trainex. Nursing Assistant Techniques
- Measuring Pulse, Respirations and Blood Pressure. Elora, ON: Directional
Learning, 1993.
St. John
Ambulance. First on the Scene. (Set
of four videos). Ottawa, Ontario: Priory of Canada, 1994. Order Code 6550
Alternative
therapies – therapeutic touch
http://therapeutictouchnetwk.com
Catholic
Healthcare West – health risk assessments, wellness overviews, links to other
health site
http://your.chwhealth.org/centres
Contact
Canada
http://ccinfo@ContactCanada.com
Cross-section
of a Tooth
http://webmd.lycos.com.encyclopedia_article_DMK_Article_1459766
Diabetes
division of Population and Health Branch of Health Canada – Diabetes facts
http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/hpb/lcdc/bcrdd/diabetes/index.html
Directory
for health topics specific to Canada
http://www.canadian-health-network.ca/customtools/search
Directory
for health issues specific to teens – drugs, alcohol, fitness and nutrition
http://directory.google.com/Top/Health/Teen_Health
Fitness and Active Living website – links to
Canada’s Physical Activity Guide for Older Adults and other fitness sites
http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/hppb/fitness
Health
Canada – Canada’s Food Guide to healthy eating, Healthy Eating checklist and
scorecard, links to factors affecting diet and nutritional impact on long-term
health
http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/hppb/nutrition/pube/foodguid/foodguide.html
Health
Canada and Canadian Society for Exercise Physiology website – physical activity
guide and quiz
http://www.paguide.com
Health
Canada online – index and links to nutrition and healthy living, drug
information, jobs, sexuality, smoking, physical activity guide, disease
information, home care, educator’s page, WHMIS, trends in health of Canadian
youth
http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/english/index.htm
Health
Canada site – Population and Health Branch – Cancer Bureau – Facts and
information, links
http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/hppb/fitness/home_family.html#home_family
Improving
fitness and exercise habits
http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/hppb/fitness/home_family.html#home_family
Pharmacology
information
http://www.pharmacology2000.com
Search
engine – health topics
http://directory.google.com/Top/Society/Issues/Drugs
Catholic
Social Teaching – education for justice, current issues and social teaching
principals
http://www.coc.org/coc.cst.html
The
Toronto Star newspaper
http://www.thestar.com
The
course is designated as a Technological Education program. Three types of
courses offered in Technological Education at the Grade 11 level and are
offered as one full course, which comprise a set of expectations that are
appropriate for all students. (See The
Ontario Curriculum, Grades 9 to 12, Program Planning and Assessment, 2000
for a description of the different types of secondary school courses.) Students
may use the course as a compulsory credit (one credit from Science [Grade 11 or
Grade 12] or Technological Education [Grade 9 –12]), or as an optional credit.
This course could be part of a school-work transition program (see Cooperative
Education and Other Forms of Experimental Learning: Policies and Procedures for
Ontario Secondary Schools, 2000.
Students
are introduced to theoretical and practical aspects of Health Care technology.
The curriculum provides opportunities for students to undertake hands-on
practical activities, as well as to conduct research and analysis. There is a
wide range of Teaching/Learning Strategies used to accommodate and meet the
needs of all students. This course will also address social issues such as
anti-discrimination education, equity/social justice issues, career
goals/cooperative education, conflict resolution/violence prevention, and
community partnerships.
Career
exploration throughout all units will be made available to students with
specific reference to Choices into
Action: Guidance and Career Education Program Policy for Elementary and
Secondary Schools, 1999.
Coded Expectations, Health Care, Grade 11, College Preparation, TPA3C
TFV.01 · demonstrate an understanding of human
anatomy, physiology, and medical terminology;
TFV.02 · explain the relationship between lifestyle
choices and personal health;
TFV.03 · compare conventional and alternative methods
of disease prevention and treatment;
TFV.04 · identify patterns and trends in the health
care industry;
TFV.05 · describe types and functions of instruments,
equipment, and materials used in the health care industry.
Human
Anatomy, Physiology, and Medical Terminology
TF1.01 – demonstrate an understanding of human
anatomy and physiology, including the functioning of body systems;
TF1.02 – correctly use basic terminology related to
health care.
Lifestyle
and Personal Health
TF2.01 – explain the relationship among body systems
and how they affect personal health (e.g., not taking in sufficient fluids may
lead to digestive or urinary problems);
TF2.02 – identify relationships between lifestyle and
the health of individuals of various ages;
TF2.03 – describe significant changes in the body
during the life cycle;
TF2.04 – explain how lifestyle choices can have great
impact on an individual’s health and well-being (e.g., sleep, dietary and
exercise habits, the use of tobacco, alcohol, and other drugs);
TF2.05 – assess a client’s dietary strengths and
weaknesses and make appropriate suggestions regarding client needs in terms of
Canada’s Food Guide and the nutritional value of foods;
TF2.06 – describe the benefits of different types of
exercise and how physical fitness programs and equipment can promote health;
TF2.07 – demonstrate an understanding of factors
relating to physical fitness by suggesting ways an exercise regimen could be
improved;
TF2.08 – describe how sexual practices (e.g.,
unprotected sex) can have an impact on health;
TF2.09 – identify healthier personal lifestyles for
themselves by evaluating their own lifestyle choices and habits;
TF2.10 – describe the organ donation program and its
benefits.
Disease
Prevention and Treatment
TF3.01 – describe conventional and alternative (e.g.,
homeopathic remedies, acupuncture, therapeutic touch) methods of preventing and
treating disease;
TF3.02 – analyse various types of home care available
in the community in relation to specific patients’ needs.
The
Health Care Industry
TF4.01 – identify and describe patterns and trends in
the health care industry based on demographic information and changes in
lifestyle;
TF4.02 – identify and determine the purpose of common
instruments, equipment, and materials used for client care in the health care
industry.
SPV.01 · use correct techniques and skills that meet
industry standards in the health care field and explain the rationale for each
technique;
SPV.02 · demonstrate effective communication,
interpersonal, and teamwork skills.
Professional
Techniques and Skills
SP1.01 – perform proper hand-washing techniques at
appropriate times;
SP1.02 – make beds (unoccupied and occupied) and give
bed baths, completing each operation in the correct sequence;
SP1.03 – demonstrate safe feeding, toileting,
turning, lifting, or transferring techniques;
SP1.04 – weigh a client correctly;
SP1.05 – describe appropriate techniques for dental
and denture care;
SP1.06 – identify conditions requiring sterile
procedures;
SP1.07 – explain what a decubitus ulcer and a
contracture are and describe methods to prevent their occurrence;
SP1.08 – explain the difference between medical and
surgical aseptic procedures;
SP1.09 – describe body substance precautions and
other methods to decrease the spread of infection;
SP1.10 – explain the four types of vital signs and
normal values for each;
SP1.11 – assess vital signs, such as temperature
(e.g., by oral, axillary, and tympanic routes); pulse rate, rhythm, and
strength (e.g., by apical and radial routes); respiration rate, rhythm, and
depth; and blood pressure;
SP1.12 – explain how vital signs can be an overall
reflection of an individual’s health status;
SP1.13 – document case studies to produce client
profiles;
SP1.14 – research and report on various health care
procedures in nursing, medicine, and dentistry.
Communication,
Interpersonal, and Teamwork Skills
SP2.01 – demonstrate effective communication,
organization, teamwork, and personal management skills;
SP2.02 – use appropriate techniques of therapeutic
communication;
SP2.03 – demonstrate effective interviewing skills
and an ability to communicate client progress;
SP2.04 – describe professional decorum that is appropriate
to specific health care situations (e.g., discrete handling of situations that
might be embarrassing to the patient, treating information provided by patients
confidentially);
SP2.05 – explain how to gather health data and the
rules of confidentiality.
ICV.01 · describe the role and impact of
biotechnology on Canadian society, the environment, and the global economy;
ICV.02 · describe health and safety procedures and
their application to health care;
ICV.03 · identify educational requirements for
careers in health care.
Effects
of Biotechnology
IC1.01 – describe the impact of biotechnology,
pharmaceuticals, and health care on the economy, the role of government, and
public opinion;
IC1.02 – explain how the health care industry is
changing as a result of recent developments in technology;
IC1.03 – identify products designed to compensate for
changes in the environment (e.g., sunscreen, air filtering systems, water
purifiers).
Health
and Safety Procedures
IC2.01 – describe health and safety procedures, such
as the use of proper body mechanics (e.g., being careful to bend with the knees
instead of the back, having a wide base of support when lifting, or turning the
full body instead of twisting the upper half of the body), and their
application to health care;
IC2.02 – identify problems in health care caused by
potentially unhealthy or unsafe conditions related to equipment, instruments,
or materials;
IC2.03 – describe safe methods for the handling,
storage, and disposal of waste, biohazardous materials and equipment, and
outdated medication;
IC2.04 – operate health care and fitness equipment,
tools, and materials safely.
Education,
Training, and Career Opportunities
IC3.01 – identify present health care career
opportunities and those anticipated in the near future;
IC3.02 – identify education or training requirements
for careers in health care.
Ontario Catholic School Graduate Expectations
The graduate is expected to be:
A Discerning Believer Formed in the Catholic
Faith Community who
CGE1a -illustrates a basic understanding of the saving story of our Christian faith;
CGE1b -participates
in the sacramental life of the
church and demonstrates an understanding of the centrality of the Eucharist to
our Catholic story;
CGE1c -actively reflects on God’s Word as communicated through the Hebrew and Christian
scriptures;
CGE1d -develops attitudes and values founded on
Catholic social teaching and acts to
promote social responsibility, human solidarity and the common good;
CGE1e -speaks the language of life... “recognizing that life is an unearned gift and
that a person entrusted with life does not own it but that one is called to
protect and cherish it.” (Witnesses to Faith)
CGE1f -seeks intimacy with God and celebrates communion with God, others and creation
through prayer and worship;
CGE1g -understands that one’s purpose or call in life comes from God and strives
to discern and live out this call throughout life’s journey;
CGE1h -respects the faith traditions, world religions and the life-journeys of all people of good will;
CGE1i -integrates faith with life;
CGE1j -recognizes that “sin, human weakness,
conflict and forgiveness are part of the human journey” and that the cross, the
ultimate sign of forgiveness is at the heart of redemption. (Witnesses to Faith)
An Effective Communicator who
CGE2a -listens actively and critically to
understand and learn in light of gospel values;
CGE2b -reads, understands and uses written materials
effectively;
CGE2c -presents information and ideas clearly and
honestly and with sensitivity to others;
CGE2d -writes and speaks fluently one or both of
Canada’s official languages;
CGE2e -uses and integrates the Catholic faith
tradition, in the critical analysis of the arts, media, technology and
information systems to enhance the quality of life.
A Reflective and Creative Thinker
who
CGE3a -recognizes there is more grace in our world
than sin and that hope is essential in facing all challenges;
CGE3b -creates, adapts, evaluates new ideas in
light of the common good;
CGE3c -thinks reflectively and creatively to
evaluate situations and solve problems;
CGE3d -makes decisions in light of gospel values
with an informed moral conscience;
CGE3e -adopts a holistic approach to life by
integrating learning from various subject areas and experience;
CGE3f -examines, evaluates and applies knowledge
of interdependent systems (physical, political, ethical, socio-economic and
ecological) for the development of a just and compassionate society.
A Self-Directed,
Responsible, Life Long Learner who
CGE4a -demonstrates
a confident and positive sense of self and respect for the dignity and welfare
of others;
CGE4b -demonstrates
flexibility and adaptability;
CGE4c -takes initiative and demonstrates Christian
leadership;
CGE4d -responds to, manages and constructively
influences change in a discerning manner;
CGE4e -sets appropriate goals and priorities in
school, work and personal life;
CGE4f -applies effective communication,
decision-making, problem-solving, time and resource management skills;
CGE4g -examines and reflects on one’s personal
values, abilities and aspirations influencing life’s choices and opportunities;
CGE4h -participates in leisure and fitness
activities for a balanced and healthy lifestyle.
A Collaborative Contributor
who
CGE5a -works effectively as an interdependent team
member;
CGE5b -thinks critically about the meaning and
purpose of work;
CGE5c -develops one’s God-given potential and makes
a meaningful contribution to society;
CGE5d -finds meaning, dignity, fulfillment and
vocation in work which contributes to the common good;
CGE5e -respects the rights, responsibilities and
contributions of self and others;
CGE5f -exercises Christian leadership in the
achievement of individual and group goals;
CGE5g -achieves excellence, originality, and
integrity in one’s own work and supports these qualities in the work of others;
CGE5h -applies skills for employability,
self-employment and entrepreneurship relative to Christian vocation.
A Caring Family Member
who
CGE6a -relates to family members in a loving,
compassionate and respectful manner;
CGE6b -recognizes human intimacy and sexuality as
God given gifts, to be used as the creator intended;
CGE6c -values and honours the important role of
the family in society;
CGE6d -values and nurtures opportunities for
family prayer;
CGE6e -ministers to the family, school, parish,
and wider community through service.
A Responsible Citizen who
CGE7a -acts morally and legally as a person formed
in Catholic traditions;
CGE7b -accepts accountability for one’s own
actions;
CGE7c -seeks and grants forgiveness;
CGE7d -promotes the sacredness of life;
CGE7e -witnesses Catholic social teaching by
promoting equality, democracy, and solidarity for a just, peaceful and
compassionate society;
CGE7f -respects and affirms the diversity and
interdependence of the world’s peoples and cultures;
CGE7g -respects and understands the history,
cultural heritage and pluralism of today’s contemporary society;
CGE7h -exercises the rights and responsibilities
of Canadian citizenship;
CGE7i -respects the environment and uses
resources wisely;
CGE7j -contributes to the common good.